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氧化鋁陶瓷燒結(jié)冷卻之后,并不代表著產(chǎn)品加工的結(jié)束,有些產(chǎn)品還達(dá)不到應(yīng)用要求,所以,還需要對(duì)其進(jìn)行加工處理,如修正尺寸、拋光等。
用比氧化鋁還要硬的金剛石、碳化硅等由粗到細(xì)逐級(jí)進(jìn)行研磨;采用Al2O3 微粉或金剛石磨膏進(jìn)行研磨拋光;采用激光加工以及超聲波加工研磨及拋光;需要用施釉的方法(適合對(duì)表面光滑度要求很高的產(chǎn)品);
用離子注入法對(duì)材料表面進(jìn)行加工,離子注入陶瓷是對(duì)現(xiàn)有增韌機(jī)理的補(bǔ)充, 是對(duì)制備好的陶瓷產(chǎn)品的深加工。例如:用鎳離子對(duì)陶瓷產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行鎳粒子注入處理后,機(jī)械強(qiáng)度、韌性會(huì)大大增強(qiáng)。
對(duì)氧化鋁陶瓷的拋光處理方法都是為了增加氧化鋁陶瓷產(chǎn)品表面的致密性,使陶瓷表面更加致密光滑,這不僅僅是為了美觀,更大大提高了氧化鋁陶瓷使用性能。(圖/文m.hnlingke.cn)
中譯英:
Compared with alumina and hard diamond, silicon carbide from coarse to fine polishing step by step; using Al2O3powder or diamond grinding paste polishing; the laser processing and the ultrasonic processing grinding and polishing; need glazing method (for surface smoothness demanding products );
Ion implantation method using the material surface processing, ion implantation on the existing ceramic toughening mechanism is added, the preparation of ceramic products deep processing. For example : the use of nickel ions on ceramic product nickel particle injection processing, mechanical strength, toughness will greatly enhance the.